FULL ARTICLE: https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/people/article/3231532/desperate-indonesi...
https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/latest-news/indonesia-2000-indon...
Amy Sood, South China Morning Post
"‘Desperate’ Indonesians risk abuse, death in Malaysia by taking jobs from illegal recruiters", 20 August 2023
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Danger and exploitation are amplified when Indonesians accept jobs through shady recruiters making big promises [...]. But more people are taking unregulated routes to the job market since the pandemic – and ensuing inflation crisis – crushed their incomes.
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“People are desperate and can fall into the trap of using these illegal pathways,” [Sister Laurentina] said, noting that many either travel using falsified documents or are taken on overcrowded motorboats, often from Batam, an Indonesian island neighbouring Malaysia.
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In May, Indonesia’s migrant protection agency (BP2MI) said nearly 2,000 Indonesian migrant workers had died overseas, including in Malaysia, as a result of abuse, accidents, or illness since 2020.
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In 2022, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, citing World Bank data, reported that about 9 million Indonesian citizens were working abroad. But only about 4.7 million have been officially registered with BP2MI.
The number is believed to have surged after pandemic-era curbs wiped out savings, forcing more people into taking work abroad, often illegally.
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Indonesian workers primarily go to Malaysia and the Middle East for jobs as domestic workers, or in construction or agriculture. [...]
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More than 10 coffins carrying the bodies of illegal migrant workers from East Nusa Tenggara are returned to the province every month, according to local news outlet Kompas.
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Amy joined the SCMP in 2022, having previously worked at Agence France-Presse and contributing to CNN and NBC News. Originally from India, Amy grew up in Indonesia and spent a few years studying in New Zealand. She holds a master's degree in journalism from the University of Hong Kong
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