IDS EVENT: Disenchanted modernities: Mega-infrastructure projects and the drama of the grabbed commons

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Impact Communications and Engagement Officer

n.oxley@ids.ac.uk

+44 (0)1273 915826

In this talk, Tobias Haller will discuss the new book Disenchanted Modernities. The book presents 16 case studies showing that the promise of a sustainable modern development by MIPs leave many local users disenchanted.

On the one hand, they lose access to their resources often held in common. On the other hand, many MIPs fail to have the desired outcome as development projects and can be seen as ‘Anti Politics Machines’ (Ferguson), because new work and livelihood opportunities for local communities often do not materialise.

Despite these failures, large-scale solar-, wind- and biofuel projects are praised as sustainable endeavours by operating companies and governments. Thus, by placing emphasis on material gains and technical advances providing interconnectivity for all, the current discourse on ecological energy production and sustainable development provides further legitimacy for MIPs.

The talk will present MIP examples from the volume, edited by Tobias Haller and Samuel Weissman, covering 16 cases from all over the world, such as:

  • Asia, such as the Chinese driven Belt and Road initiative
  • The African continent, such as the  Lamu Port-South Sudan-Ethiopia-Transport Corridor (LAPSSET) in Kenya, and the Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania (SAGCOT)
  • Large scale solar projects in Egypt and dams in Namibia
  • The Americas, such as dams in Ecuador, large-scale agro-projects in Bolivia and South Dakota Pipeline in the USA
  • Europe, such as wind parks in Norway, pipelines in Italy and highways in Switzerland.

The book thus provides empirical foundations for the modernity discourse of MIPs as well as the conditions leading to disenchantments and the basis for local responses – ranging from ‘weapons of the weak’ (Scott) to ‘politics machines’ – in order to resist and to provide alternatives.

The book is the result of a collaboration with mostly researchers from the Institute of Social Anthropology at the University of Bern but also researchers from the Centre of Development and Environment (CDE, Uni Bern) and researchers from the Universities of Wageningen and Oxford.

Speaker

  • Tobias Haller, Bern University Institute for Anthropology

Chair

  • Amber Huff, IDS Research Fellow

This seminar is hosted by the IDS Resource Politics research cluster and the Centre for Future Natures.

Accessibility

The event will take place in Room 220 which is on the 2nd floor of the IDS building. If you need to use the lift then press floor 1A. If you have any accessibility needs for this event please email: events@ids.a

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